2009
04.15

sprint

How many people out there knew that there was a muscle car made by the General Motors sub-division GMC? The answer is not many and if you are one of those people staring at your screens right now with a puzzled look on your face, allow me to give you a history lesson on the 1971 GMC Sprint.

By the time the 1960′s came to a close the American muscle car market had been heavily saturated with two-ton, high octane cars with stratospheric horsepower numbers. Every brand out there was getting to dip their toes into the power pond, even little American Motors with their AMX and Rebel Machine got into the fray. But what about GMC? That branch of GM never really had anything to contribute to the muscle car market. That was until the year 1971. As if they had awaken from a decade long slumber, GMC decided to roll out their own muscle machine as the muscle car era effectively came to a close.

GMC chose the General Motors A-Body that was already shared by the Chevelle, Olds 4-4-2, Buick GS and Pontiac GTO as the basis for their vehicle. A solid 100% of the sheetmetal for the Sprint was borrowed from the Chevrolet El Camino because GMC sought to fill the void in their truck segment with a light duty truck-car that would still haul ass. In fact, the only difference that can be seen between the El Camino and the Sprint was the GMC badging on the grill, front quarter panels, steering wheel and wheel hubs. If you so desired, you could order a Sprint with any option already available on the El Camino. The Sprint even had a SP (Special Performance) package that was equivalent to the SS package on Chevy models, although it was never officially found in any GMC dealership brochure literature and few knew about it.

The Sprint could be had with a host of GM powerplants ranging from a lowly 6-cylinder all the way up the food chain of the V8′s. If you ordered the SP package, you could chose from a 350, 402 and 454 cubic inch V8 as your power package. That big 454 was of the LS5 variety and was machined with 8.5:1 compression (lowered compression was standard as the new decade progressed) and rated at 365 horsepower, not too shabby for a de-tuned version of what used to be a monster. Of the 5,536 GMC Sprints that were manufactured in 1971, only 25 had the 454 powerplant and as few as 16 are known to exist today, making it one of the rarest muscle cars to date.

Hope you all enjoyed a look at one of the least known muscle cars in history and come back for next Wendesday’s post.

4 comments so far

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  1. HI, I love your 1971 GMC Sprint! I just got a 1975 GMC Sprint! It only has 17,000 miles on it! Its in great shape! Your story on the GMC Sprint is brillant! Thank you very much!

  2. Wow, beautiful car! I would love a GMC, but here in South Africa we never really got GMC. Keep looking after her!

  3. Great article but now I’m really getting curious! I have a 1972 GMC Sprint SP 402 BB, Turbo 400, air, cruise, and even the 8-Track works (yes, I admit it, 8-Track). It only has a 16 digit VIN whereas newer vehicles have 17 and only 83 were built with that particular combination in 1972. Any pointers you could offer to help me track down more information would be greatly appreciated. I’ve looked, searched, and begged but keep coming up empty. Also, I haven’t been able to find ANY 402′s for sale on the internet. I’m hoping I have the last one but doubt I’m that lucky since the Invader 402 supposedly had more HP than the 454 in 1972. It would be great if GMC decided to buy it back and put it in their museum since it’s the same set up/color, etc. that’s on the GMC brochure cover of the http://www.chevelle.com/sprint page less that particular hood of course since that hood never came out in ’72 as planned when GMC mocked up the El Camino for the brochure– hypothetically speaking of course ;) Thank you for any help you can offer. My health headed south, almost to Antartica, about 3 years ago and I’d like to set my step-daughter up for college since I more likely than not….. well, you get the picture. If you decide to post any of this, please edit it and leave out the health issues. Thank you for any advice you can offer.
    Sincerely,
    Doug Richardson

  4. My father has one of the 16 Sprints left in his garage. I got to drive it.